Stocks vs. Options: What is the Best Participation Plan for Your Team?

A detailed guide on the differences between stock plans and option plans for employee participation.
Last updated on 11 augustus 2023

Employees are the heart of any company. It’s no surprise that many companies are looking for ways to reward and motivate their team. A popular method for this is employee participation. But what’s better: stocks or options? Let’s find that out together!

What Are Stock Plans?

Simply put, when you choose a stock plan, you are giving your employees actual shares in your company. This means they become co-owners and have a right to a share of the profits. They also share in the risks and rewards of the company.

What Are Option Plans?

With an option plan, employees get the right, but not the obligation, to purchase shares of the company at a predetermined price. This means they can benefit from the rising stock price without risking losing a lot of money if the value decreases.

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The Key Differences

  1. Ownership vs. Potential Ownership: In stock plans, the employee becomes an immediate co-owner. In option plans, they only have the potential to become an owner in the future.
  2. Risk: Shareholders bear the risk of depreciation in their shares. Option holders, on the other hand, do not face risk until they decide to exercise their options.
  3. Reward: Shareholders are entitled to dividends, while option holders are not.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Stock Plans:

  • Advantages: Employees feel more engaged and have a direct reward through dividends.
  • Disadvantages: Can be complex to manage, and employees face a greater financial risk.

Option Plans:

  • Advantages: Less risk for employees and can be a powerful motivator if company value increases.
  • Disadvantages: Employees do not receive direct rewards like dividends and it can lead to short-term thinking.

Conclusion

The choice between stock plans and option plans depends on what you want to achieve and what best fits your company and your team. Both have their unique advantages and disadvantages. It is important to carefully consider your options and seek advice before making a decision.

So, what do you think? Which plan fits your team best? Make an informed choice and see your employees thrive!

Free decision aid
There are 6 ways to let employees share in the growth of the company.
Which form suits your company?

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